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NORAC
Operating Rules |
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Interlocking and Controlled Point rules apply to any movement within
interlocking limits or at a controlled
point. These rules cover the use of signals and appliances, movement within and
through interlockings
and controlled points, dangerous conditions, and the closing of interlocking
stations.
600.
Clearing of Interlocking and Controlled Point Signals
Interlocking and controlled point signals govern the use of the routes of an
interlocking or controlled point.
These signals must be cleared sufficiently in advance of approaching trains to
avoid delay.
601.
Interlocking and Controlled Point Signals, Interlocking Appliances: Operation,
Repair,
Malfunction
Interlocking signals, controlled point signals, and interlocking appliances must
be operated only by those
charged with operating them. When these devices are undergoing repair, or when
any irregularity
affecting their operation is detected, two actions must be taken:
1. Stop Signals must be displayed and blocking devices applied to all affected
signals and
interlocking appliances,
AND
2. Defects must be reported promptly to the Dispatcher and the Signal
Maintainer.
Signals must remain in Stop position and blocking devices applied until the
Signal Maintainer has
reported that:
1. Repairs have been completed,
AND
2. Interlocking appliances are properly lined for movement, when repairs were
performed on
interlocking appliances.
602.
Interlocking or Controlled Point Signals: Rerouting Trains
When an interlocking or controlled point signal has been cleared for an
approaching train, the signal must
not be changed to Stop position until:
1. The train has been stopped.
OR
2. The Engineer has been informed of the situation and has advised the
Dispatcher or Operator that
he can stop before reaching the signal.
EXCEPTION: In an emergency, the signal may be immediately changed to Stop
position.
Before changing the route, the Dispatcher or Operator must determine that the
train has stopped, and
must attempt to contact the Engineer to inform him that the route is being
changed.
603.
Interlocking Appliances: Control Mechanisms
Control mechanisms that operate an interlocking appliance must not be operated
when any portion of a
train is standing on or closely approaching the appliances.
604.
Interlocking Appliances: Locking
If impossible to lock an interlocking appliance, two actions must be taken:
1. All control mechanisms must be placed in the required position and blocking
devices applied,
AND
2. All affected appliances must be properly lined, and spiked or wedged.
EXCEPTION: If the interlocking appliance is dual controlled, it must be properly
lined and locked
manually.
The Dispatcher or Operator must not give a train permission to pass a Stop
Signal until the two above
requirements are met.
605.
Movements That Might Not Shunt
Train movements that might not shunt track circuits must be made on signal
indication. Track car
movements may be made on signal indication except for routes that lead to ABS or
DCS territory. Before
permitting train and track car movements of these kinds, the Dispatcher or
Operator must ensure that all
interlocking or controlled point appliances are properly lined and secured with
blocking devices. Only
those blocking devices applied to protect track car movements entering ABS or
DCS territory will be
recorded and reported to the Dispatcher.
After the equipment has entered interlocking limits, the home signal, if
displayed, must be set to display
Stop Signal and secured with a blocking device. Thereafter, the Dispatcher or
Operator must not remove
the blocking devices protecting any portion of the affected route until the
employee in charge of the
equipment has reported clear of the opposing signal governing that portion of
the route.
The employee in charge of the equipment must notify the Dispatcher or Operator
when the movement is
clear of interlocking limits.
606.
Rust on Rails or Wheels
If rails are rusted or cars have been left standing and wheels are rusted, crew
members must confer with
the Dispatcher or Operator. Interlocking appliances must not be operated until
movement has been
completed. Interlocking control mechanisms must be blocked with blocking
devices. These blocking
devices need not be recorded nor reported to the Dispatcher.
If rails are rusted, Signal Maintainers must notify Dispatchers and Operators on
the prescribed form.
607.
Railroad Crossings at Grade
Engines or cars must not be left within the limits of interlocked railroad
crossings at grade.
608.
Delay in an Interlocking
If a train has passed an interlocking signal and is delayed, it must proceed at
Restricted Speed. If the
track is seen to be clear to the next signal, and the next signal indicates
proceed, then the train may be
operated in accordance with the last signal indication received. In cab signal
territory, the train may
proceed in accordance with cab signal indication.
609.
Interlocking or Controlled Point Signal Changes to Stop
If a signal aspect permitting a train to proceed changes to Stop Signal before
it is reached, the stop must
be made as soon as safe handling will permit. Such signal changes must be
reported to the Dispatcher.
610.
Stopped in an Interlocking by Dispatcher or Operator
If the Dispatcher or Operator stops a train while it is moving through an
interlocking, the train must not
move in either direction until it has received the proper signal or permission
from the Dispatcher or
Operator.
611.
Stop Less than One Engine Length beyond Interlocking Signal
If a train stops less than 1 engine length beyond an interlocking signal, it
must not proceed without
permission of the Dispatcher or Operator.
612.
Reversing Direction within an Interlocking
To reverse direction within the limits of an interlocking, trains must have
either:
1. Proper interlocking signal.
OR
2. Permission of the Dispatcher or Operator. When permission is given, the route
must not be
changed until it is known that the movement has been completed.
613.
Movement Not Governed by Fixed Signal Indication
Movements not governed by fixed signal indication within interlocking limits
must receive permission from
the Dispatcher or Operator. Movement may then proceed at Restricted Speed to the
next signal. In cab
signal territory, trains may proceed in accordance with cab signal indication
after clearing interlocking
limits.
614.
Derailment or Damage
If there is a derailment or if any damage occurs to the track or interlocking,
two immediate actions must
be taken:
1. Stop Signals must be displayed and blocking devices applied to the controls
of all interlocking
signals and appliances that may be affected,
AND
2. The Dispatcher must be notified.
No movement may be permitted until all parts of the interlocking and track that
may be damaged have
been inspected and are confirmed safe for the movement.
615.
Dangerous Conditions or Obstructions
If a train passes an interlocking station with any indication of conditions
dangerous to itself or to a train on
another track, or if the Dispatcher or Operator is informed of any obstruction
in a block, two actions must
be taken:
1. An attempt must be made immediately to stop any train involved,
AND
2. The Operator or Dispatcher controlling the next interlocking, controlled
point or TBS must be
notified.
Each Operator and Dispatcher must display Stop Signals to all trains that may be
endangered. A train
may be permitted to proceed at Restricted Speed after the crew has been informed
of the situation.
616.
Interlocking Station Closed
When an interlocking station is closed, routes and signals must be set to comply
with instructions of the
Dispatcher. The station building must be secured.
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The Digitized Conductor - Version
1.0
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(c) 2005